test: add payload codec regression suite

This commit is contained in:
2026-02-20 21:22:10 +01:00
parent 6acb588069
commit cef1d184ed
3 changed files with 316 additions and 0 deletions

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#pragma once
#include <Arduino.h>
struct BatchInput {
uint16_t sender_id;
uint16_t batch_id;
uint32_t t_last;
uint32_t present_mask;
uint8_t n;
uint16_t battery_mV;
uint8_t err_m;
uint8_t err_d;
uint8_t err_tx;
uint8_t err_last;
uint8_t err_rx_reject;
uint32_t energy_wh[30];
int16_t p1_w[30];
int16_t p2_w[30];
int16_t p3_w[30];
};
bool encode_batch(const BatchInput &in, uint8_t *out, size_t out_cap, size_t *out_len);
bool decode_batch(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len, BatchInput *out);
size_t uleb128_encode(uint32_t v, uint8_t *out, size_t cap);
bool uleb128_decode(const uint8_t *in, size_t len, size_t *pos, uint32_t *v);
uint32_t zigzag32(int32_t x);
int32_t unzigzag32(uint32_t u);
size_t svarint_encode(int32_t x, uint8_t *out, size_t cap);
bool svarint_decode(const uint8_t *in, size_t len, size_t *pos, int32_t *x);
#ifdef PAYLOAD_CODEC_TEST
bool payload_codec_self_test();
#endif

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#include "payload_codec.h"
#include <limits.h>
static constexpr uint16_t kMagic = 0xDDB3;
// Breaking change: schema v3 replaces fixed dt_s spacing with a 30-bit present_mask.
static constexpr uint8_t kSchema = 3;
static constexpr uint8_t kFlags = 0x01;
static constexpr size_t kMaxSamples = 30;
static constexpr uint32_t kPresentMaskValidBits = 0x3FFFFFFFUL;
static void write_u16_le(uint8_t *dst, uint16_t value) {
dst[0] = static_cast<uint8_t>(value & 0xFF);
dst[1] = static_cast<uint8_t>((value >> 8) & 0xFF);
}
static void write_u32_le(uint8_t *dst, uint32_t value) {
dst[0] = static_cast<uint8_t>(value & 0xFF);
dst[1] = static_cast<uint8_t>((value >> 8) & 0xFF);
dst[2] = static_cast<uint8_t>((value >> 16) & 0xFF);
dst[3] = static_cast<uint8_t>((value >> 24) & 0xFF);
}
static uint16_t read_u16_le(const uint8_t *src) {
return static_cast<uint16_t>(src[0]) | (static_cast<uint16_t>(src[1]) << 8);
}
static uint32_t read_u32_le(const uint8_t *src) {
return static_cast<uint32_t>(src[0]) |
(static_cast<uint32_t>(src[1]) << 8) |
(static_cast<uint32_t>(src[2]) << 16) |
(static_cast<uint32_t>(src[3]) << 24);
}
size_t uleb128_encode(uint32_t v, uint8_t *out, size_t cap) {
size_t i = 0;
do {
if (i >= cap) {
return 0;
}
uint8_t byte = static_cast<uint8_t>(v & 0x7F);
v >>= 7;
if (v != 0) {
byte |= 0x80;
}
out[i++] = byte;
} while (v != 0);
return i;
}
bool uleb128_decode(const uint8_t *in, size_t len, size_t *pos, uint32_t *v) {
if (!in || !pos || !v) {
return false;
}
uint32_t result = 0;
uint8_t shift = 0;
size_t p = *pos;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
if (p >= len) {
return false;
}
uint8_t byte = in[p++];
if (i == 4 && (byte & 0xF0) != 0) {
return false;
}
result |= static_cast<uint32_t>(byte & 0x7F) << shift;
if ((byte & 0x80) == 0) {
*pos = p;
*v = result;
return true;
}
shift = static_cast<uint8_t>(shift + 7);
}
return false;
}
uint32_t zigzag32(int32_t x) {
return (static_cast<uint32_t>(x) << 1) ^ static_cast<uint32_t>(x >> 31);
}
int32_t unzigzag32(uint32_t u) {
return static_cast<int32_t>((u >> 1) ^ (static_cast<uint32_t>(-static_cast<int32_t>(u & 1))));
}
size_t svarint_encode(int32_t x, uint8_t *out, size_t cap) {
uint32_t zz = zigzag32(x);
return uleb128_encode(zz, out, cap);
}
bool svarint_decode(const uint8_t *in, size_t len, size_t *pos, int32_t *x) {
uint32_t u = 0;
if (!uleb128_decode(in, len, pos, &u)) {
return false;
}
*x = unzigzag32(u);
return true;
}
static bool ensure_capacity(size_t needed, size_t cap, size_t pos) {
return pos + needed <= cap;
}
static uint8_t bit_count32(uint32_t value) {
uint8_t count = 0;
while (value != 0) {
value &= (value - 1);
count++;
}
return count;
}
bool encode_batch(const BatchInput &in, uint8_t *out, size_t out_cap, size_t *out_len) {
if (!out || !out_len) {
return false;
}
if (in.n > kMaxSamples) {
return false;
}
if ((in.present_mask & ~kPresentMaskValidBits) != 0) {
return false;
}
if (bit_count32(in.present_mask) != in.n) {
return false;
}
if (in.n == 0 && in.present_mask != 0) {
return false;
}
size_t pos = 0;
if (!ensure_capacity(24, out_cap, pos)) {
return false;
}
write_u16_le(&out[pos], kMagic);
pos += 2;
out[pos++] = kSchema;
out[pos++] = kFlags;
write_u16_le(&out[pos], in.sender_id);
pos += 2;
write_u16_le(&out[pos], in.batch_id);
pos += 2;
write_u32_le(&out[pos], in.t_last);
pos += 4;
write_u32_le(&out[pos], in.present_mask);
pos += 4;
out[pos++] = in.n;
write_u16_le(&out[pos], in.battery_mV);
pos += 2;
out[pos++] = in.err_m;
out[pos++] = in.err_d;
out[pos++] = in.err_tx;
out[pos++] = in.err_last;
out[pos++] = in.err_rx_reject;
if (in.n == 0) {
*out_len = pos;
return true;
}
if (!ensure_capacity(4, out_cap, pos)) {
return false;
}
write_u32_le(&out[pos], in.energy_wh[0]);
pos += 4;
for (uint8_t i = 1; i < in.n; ++i) {
if (in.energy_wh[i] < in.energy_wh[i - 1]) {
return false;
}
uint32_t delta = in.energy_wh[i] - in.energy_wh[i - 1];
size_t wrote = uleb128_encode(delta, &out[pos], out_cap - pos);
if (wrote == 0) {
return false;
}
pos += wrote;
}
auto encode_phase = [&](const int16_t *phase) -> bool {
if (!ensure_capacity(2, out_cap, pos)) {
return false;
}
write_u16_le(&out[pos], static_cast<uint16_t>(phase[0]));
pos += 2;
for (uint8_t i = 1; i < in.n; ++i) {
int32_t delta = static_cast<int32_t>(phase[i]) - static_cast<int32_t>(phase[i - 1]);
size_t wrote = svarint_encode(delta, &out[pos], out_cap - pos);
if (wrote == 0) {
return false;
}
pos += wrote;
}
return true;
};
if (!encode_phase(in.p1_w)) {
return false;
}
if (!encode_phase(in.p2_w)) {
return false;
}
if (!encode_phase(in.p3_w)) {
return false;
}
*out_len = pos;
return true;
}
bool decode_batch(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len, BatchInput *out) {
if (!buf || !out) {
return false;
}
size_t pos = 0;
if (len < 24) {
return false;
}
uint16_t magic = read_u16_le(&buf[pos]);
pos += 2;
uint8_t schema = buf[pos++];
uint8_t flags = buf[pos++];
if (magic != kMagic || schema != kSchema || (flags & 0x01) == 0) {
return false;
}
out->sender_id = read_u16_le(&buf[pos]);
pos += 2;
out->batch_id = read_u16_le(&buf[pos]);
pos += 2;
out->t_last = read_u32_le(&buf[pos]);
pos += 4;
out->present_mask = read_u32_le(&buf[pos]);
pos += 4;
out->n = buf[pos++];
out->battery_mV = read_u16_le(&buf[pos]);
pos += 2;
out->err_m = buf[pos++];
out->err_d = buf[pos++];
out->err_tx = buf[pos++];
out->err_last = buf[pos++];
out->err_rx_reject = buf[pos++];
if (out->n > kMaxSamples) {
return false;
}
if ((out->present_mask & ~kPresentMaskValidBits) != 0) {
return false;
}
if (bit_count32(out->present_mask) != out->n) {
return false;
}
if (out->n == 0 && out->present_mask != 0) {
return false;
}
if (out->n == 0) {
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < kMaxSamples; ++i) {
out->energy_wh[i] = 0;
out->p1_w[i] = 0;
out->p2_w[i] = 0;
out->p3_w[i] = 0;
}
return pos == len;
}
if (pos + 4 > len) {
return false;
}
out->energy_wh[0] = read_u32_le(&buf[pos]);
pos += 4;
for (uint8_t i = 1; i < out->n; ++i) {
uint32_t delta = 0;
if (!uleb128_decode(buf, len, &pos, &delta)) {
return false;
}
uint64_t sum = static_cast<uint64_t>(out->energy_wh[i - 1]) + static_cast<uint64_t>(delta);
if (sum > UINT32_MAX) {
return false;
}
out->energy_wh[i] = static_cast<uint32_t>(sum);
}
auto decode_phase = [&](int16_t *phase) -> bool {
if (pos + 2 > len) {
return false;
}
phase[0] = static_cast<int16_t>(read_u16_le(&buf[pos]));
pos += 2;
int32_t prev = static_cast<int32_t>(phase[0]);
for (uint8_t i = 1; i < out->n; ++i) {
int32_t delta = 0;
if (!svarint_decode(buf, len, &pos, &delta)) {
return false;
}
int32_t value = prev + delta;
if (value < INT16_MIN || value > INT16_MAX) {
return false;
}
phase[i] = static_cast<int16_t>(value);
prev = value;
}
return true;
};
if (!decode_phase(out->p1_w)) {
return false;
}
if (!decode_phase(out->p2_w)) {
return false;
}
if (!decode_phase(out->p3_w)) {
return false;
}
for (uint8_t i = out->n; i < kMaxSamples; ++i) {
out->energy_wh[i] = 0;
out->p1_w[i] = 0;
out->p2_w[i] = 0;
out->p3_w[i] = 0;
}
return pos == len;
}
#ifdef PAYLOAD_CODEC_TEST
bool payload_codec_self_test() {
BatchInput in = {};
in.sender_id = 1;
in.batch_id = 42;
in.t_last = 1700000000;
in.present_mask = (1UL << 0) | (1UL << 2) | (1UL << 3) | (1UL << 10) | (1UL << 29);
in.n = 5;
in.battery_mV = 3750;
in.err_m = 2;
in.err_d = 1;
in.err_tx = 3;
in.err_last = 2;
in.err_rx_reject = 1;
in.energy_wh[0] = 100000;
in.energy_wh[1] = 100001;
in.energy_wh[2] = 100050;
in.energy_wh[3] = 100050;
in.energy_wh[4] = 100200;
in.p1_w[0] = -120;
in.p1_w[1] = -90;
in.p1_w[2] = 1910;
in.p1_w[3] = -90;
in.p1_w[4] = 500;
in.p2_w[0] = 50;
in.p2_w[1] = -1950;
in.p2_w[2] = 60;
in.p2_w[3] = 2060;
in.p2_w[4] = -10;
in.p3_w[0] = 0;
in.p3_w[1] = 10;
in.p3_w[2] = -1990;
in.p3_w[3] = 10;
in.p3_w[4] = 20;
uint8_t buf[256];
size_t len = 0;
if (!encode_batch(in, buf, sizeof(buf), &len)) {
Serial.println("payload_codec_self_test: encode failed");
return false;
}
BatchInput out = {};
if (!decode_batch(buf, len, &out)) {
Serial.println("payload_codec_self_test: decode failed");
return false;
}
if (out.sender_id != in.sender_id || out.batch_id != in.batch_id || out.t_last != in.t_last ||
out.present_mask != in.present_mask || out.n != in.n || out.battery_mV != in.battery_mV ||
out.err_m != in.err_m || out.err_d != in.err_d || out.err_tx != in.err_tx || out.err_last != in.err_last ||
out.err_rx_reject != in.err_rx_reject) {
Serial.println("payload_codec_self_test: header mismatch");
return false;
}
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < in.n; ++i) {
if (out.energy_wh[i] != in.energy_wh[i] || out.p1_w[i] != in.p1_w[i] || out.p2_w[i] != in.p2_w[i] ||
out.p3_w[i] != in.p3_w[i]) {
Serial.println("payload_codec_self_test: sample mismatch");
return false;
}
}
Serial.printf("payload_codec_self_test: ok len=%u\n", static_cast<unsigned>(len));
return true;
}
#endif